Tune, Lewis Gordon ----
Scots wha hae wi' Wallace bled;
Scots whom Bruce has aften led;
Welcome to your gory bed,
Or to glorious victorie. ----
Now's the day, & now's the hour;
See the front of battle lour;
See approach proud Edward's power,
Edward! Chains & Slaverie!
Wha can be a traitor knave?
Wha will fill a coward's grave?
Wha sae base as be a Slave?
Traitor! Coward! Turn & flee!
Wha for Scotland's king & law,
Freedom's sword will strongly draw,
Free-man stand, or Free-man fa'.
Caledonian, on wi' me!
By
By your Sons in servile chains!
We will drain our dearest veins,
But they shall, they shall be free!
Lay the proud Usurpers low!
Tyrants fall in every foe!
Liberty's in every blow!
Forward! Let us do , or die!!!
________________________
Key details
- Archive number
- NTS/02/25/BRN/02/91
- Alt. number
- 3.6249
- Date
- September 1793
- On display
- Yes
- Creator
- Burns, Robert (Author)
- Recipient
- Thomson, George
- Archive number
- NTS/02/25/BRN/02/91
- Alt. number
- 3.6249
- Date
- September 1793
- On display
- Yes
- Creator
- Burns, Robert (Author)
- Recipient
- Thomson, George
Description
Bannockburn: Bruce to his troops. 2 leaves; "Bannockburn - Bruce to his troops - Tune, Lewis Gordon"; 6 four-line verses.
This is the second version of the Poem which Burns sent to Thomson on September 8th 1793 set to the tune Lewis Gordon having argued with him about which tune should be used. Burns had at first proposed a tune "Hey Tuttie Tattie" with which Thomson had disapproved. Later after Burns's death he changed his mind. (poem no 425)
In these last two verses Bruce reminds his troops of their current bondage and the efforts which they must make against the tyrannical English invaders to gain Scotland's liberty or die in the attempt.
Burns had visited the field of Bannockburn (1314) near Stirling in August 1787 where he was moved to say a fervent prayer at the spot where Bruce's standard had flown. He set the poem to a tune which he believed Bruce's troops had marched to at the battle of Bannockburn. Another copy of this poem is in the collection see 3.6203
Archive information
Themes
Hierarchy
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Robert Burns, collection of poems and songs
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a sub-fonds is a subdivision in the archival material)
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